Logical reasoning PrepTest 122 · Section 4 · Question 25

Question prompt

A study conducted over Remaining source text redacted.
Why the credited answer is right

Credited answer: B

The notes below walk through why it fits the stem and how to eliminate the rest.

Question Type

Bizarro / Paradox Questions

Answer choices

  1. A
    Visitors to the museum Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice A is not credited
    Incorrect. If visitors during a special exhibit don't view as many different exhibits during their visit, that would account for them leaving sooner, so this answer explains the lower length-of-stay.
  2. B
    A plan to extend Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice B matches the stem
    Correct. Argument or Facts:
    Facts

    Question Type:
    Bizarro Paradox

    Stimulus Summary:
    Special exhibit vs. no special exhibit - Attendance was higher during the former, but length of stay was longer during the latter

    Answer Anticipation:
    As with many Paradox questions, this stimulus deals in comparisons. It compares attendance and length-of-stay at a museum during two time periods—when it has a special exhibit, and when it doesn't.

    And the two comparisons cut in different directions. During a special exhibit, attendance is up, but average length-of-stay is down. We're tasked with explaining why that length-of-stay number shifts between the exhibits.

    One that jumps to mind is that people go specifically for the special exhibit, so they leave once they see it instead of wandering around the rest of the museum.

    It's great if you have a specific anticipation like that in a Paradox question, but stay flexible in case the answer says something different! And since this is a Bizarro Paradox question, we've anticipated at most one incorrect answer, so we shouldn't spend too much time brainstorming explanations here.

    Answer Explanation:
    This is a decent trap answer—after all, if hours aren't extended, then there are fewer hours that people could spend looking at the exhibits than if they'd been extended. But the comparison in the stimulus is between times with and without a special exhibit, and this answer states that the museum hours are the same in those time periods since the museum didn't extend them during the former. As such, it can't account for the different lengths-of-stay, so this answer is correct in this Bizarro Paradox question.

    Key Takeaway:
    Bizarro Paradox questions are, by design, going to have many ways to resolve/explain the paradox. As such, it's more important to know that type of information will present a resolution rather than to have a specific anticipation.
  3. C
    Many people who go Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice C is not credited
    Incorrect. If attendees at special exhibits are motivated just by being able to say they went (and maybe to snap a quick selfie to share), then they likely wouldn't stay very long, explaining the shorter length-of-stay.
  4. D
    Admission tickets to the Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice D is not credited
    Incorrect. If the tickets for the special exhibits are time-limited, then it explains why people would leave sooner—they'd have a window that closed, as opposed to a non-time limited stay when there isn't a special exhibit.
  5. E
    Many people who go Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice E is not credited
    Incorrect. If the organized tour prevents the ability to browse, then that's going to cut down on the overall time spent in the museum, explaining the shorter length-of-stay.

What this tests

Question analytics

Based on historical answer selection rates for this question.

Answer choice distribution

  1. A 8%
  2. B Credited 72%
  3. C 12%
  4. D 4%
  5. E 4%

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