Logical reasoning PrepTest 116 · Section 2 · Question 13
Question prompt
Why the credited answer is right
Credited answer: D
The notes below walk through why it fits the stem and how to eliminate the rest.
Question Type
Answer choices
-
AIt is possible to Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice A is not credited
Incorrect. They both base their statements on damages being calculable. While those calculations are different, they agree that the calculations can be done. -
BSome victims are owed Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice B is not credited
Incorrect. Davis states this (due to damage"), and Higushi appears to agree in stating that multiple factors need to be considered. -
CVictims who are deprived Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice C is not credited
Incorrect. Both speakers argue for compensation related to the harm suffered; they just disagree over what factors determine that harm. -
DSome victims are owed Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice D matches the stem
Correct. Argument or Facts:
Argument/Argument
Valid or Flawed:
Flawed/Flawed
Question Type:
Point at Issue
Stimulus Summary:
D: The loss due to damage or theft are the only relevant factors in determining compensation for property damage/theft.
H: Other factors, such as time deprived of property, are also relevant.
Answer Anticipation:
Davis and Higuchi both discuss how to determine compensation in the case of property damage or theft.
Davis believes that there is only one relevant factor in each—how much did the damage depreciate the asset, or how much was the stolen good worth? Higuchi, on the other hand, believes that there are other factors that must be considered, including how long the person was deprived of their property.
So the disagreement is over how many and which factors go into determining compensation in the case of theft or property damage.
Answer Explanation:
Davis says that damage and value of the damaged/stolen property are the only" relevant factors in determining compensation, so he would disagree with this answer. Higuchi, on the other hand, cites the amount of time the person is deprived of their property as one factor in determining compensation, so she'd agree with this answer. It's therefore the correct answer.
Key Takeaway:
When one speaker in a Point at Issue question uses limiting language (e.g., "The only" here), there's a good chance that the second speaker is going to take issue with that limitation! -
EThe compensation owed to Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice E is not credited
Incorrect. Both Davis and Higuchi are speaking in generalities, so this is an answer that both disagree with. While the dollar amount may be specific to the cases, how that calculation is done is following a general rule in both of their statements.
What this tests
Question analytics
Based on historical answer selection rates for this question.
Answer choice distribution
Accounts
Save your place across PrepTests
Bookmark questions, build weak-spot lists, and pick up exactly where you left off—built for serious repeat practice.
No payment yet. We will only email when accounts open.
Already have an account? Log in
Deeper help
Ask follow-ups on any step
Optional AI tutor mode will let you interrogate assumptions, compare answers, and drill weak patterns without leaving the page.
Human-written explanations stay primary; AI is an add-on when you want it.
Discussion
-
Why is E wrong? Thanks 1 reply
Started by jingjingxiao11111@gmail.com
-
Answer Choice C 1 reply
Started by samlhoover
-
Please expand explanations 1 reply
Started by rockinrobinpa