Logical reasoning PrepTest 110 · Section 2 · Question 14
Question prompt
Why the credited answer is right
Credited answer: C
The notes below walk through why it fits the stem and how to eliminate the rest.
Question Type
Answer choices
-
AAll claims that are Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice A is not credited
Incorrect. This answer doesn't connect to the judgment in the conclusion—namely, that the claim shouldn't be taken seriously. -
BMost people do not Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice B is not credited
Incorrect. The conclusion is that we're not obliged to take this claim seriously, so whether people actually do is out of scope. -
CNo claims that are Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice C matches the stem
Correct. Argument or Facts:
Argument
Valid or Flawed:
Flawed
Question Type:
Strengthen
Stimulus Summary:
Some people's claim is not very interesting, so we shouldn't take it seriously.
Answer Anticipation:
One skill that's very important to develop while studying for the LSAT is cutting down arguments to the core—just the information that's key to the logic.
Here, the conclusion is a judgment on an opposing view—it shouldn't be taken seriously. Judgments such as that generally need two parts. First, they need a rule that determines what should and shouldn't be taken seriously. Second, they need to show that the rule applies to the view in question and points to it not being taken seriously.
In this case, there's no rule presented in the premises. Instead, we're told that the claim that shouldn't be taken seriously is uninteresting. Since that's the basis for the conclusion, the author must be assuming that a "rule" that applies here is uninteresting claims shouldn't be taken seriously. Let's look for an answer establishing that connection.
Answer Explanation:
This answer connects what we know about the opposing claim to the judgment drawn about it. The claim of some people is uninteresting. If that means it's not worthy of serious consideration then the conclusion holds. This answer therefore strengthens the argument.
Key Takeaway:
When a conclusion in an argument forms a judgment—especially on an opposing view or on what should/shouldn't be done—there needs to be a premise that establishes a "rule" for when that judgment can be drawn. This very much lines up with Principle questions—while the stem doesn't mention a principle the assumptions in an argument such as this one very much fit into that category! Principles are necessary parts of some arguments so when it's missing the correct answer generally brings it up. -
DEvery claim is open Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice D is not credited
Incorrect. The author of the argument conditions the conclusion on the opposing point not "giv[ing] us a more interesting interpretation" of their claim. That neither assumes nor rejects the possibility of doing so! -
EEvery interpretation is either Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice E is not credited
Incorrect. First, the author says that the claim in question (or, at least, the one interpretation of it) is both trivial and uninteresting. Second, the author implies that claims can be neither of these things (as she presumably believes that there are claims that should be taken seriously). Third, this answer doesn't connect to seriousness.
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