PrepTest 113
[lcid:3550] Prep Test 113 LSAT — Logical Reasoning — S3
Logical reasoning
Question prompt
Because addictive drugs are
Remaining source text redacted.
Why the credited answer is right
Credited answer: A
The notes below walk through why it fits the stem and how to eliminate the rest.
Argument or Facts
Argument
Valid or Flawed
Flawed
Question Type
Must Be True Questions
Stimulus Summary
Everyone accepts - Addictive drugs are physically harmful, so athletes shouldn’t use them
Purists - Nonaddictive drugs are unnatural, so athletes shouldn’t use them
Author - Almost everything in sports is unnatural but not banned, so it would be ridiculous to ban nonaddictive drugs. Also, there are bigger problems in sports.
Conclusion/Recommendation - Athletes should be allowed to use nonaddictive drugs
Answer Anticipation
First off, always be sure to go back and re-read the stimulus on these double-up questions with a new mindset based on the second question type.
As an argument-based Must be True question tacked on to a Weaken question, it’s going to be very hard to anticipate what the correct answer will say. We should focus on the author’s portion of the argument, not the portion where people the author disagrees with are making their arguments, as those opposing points generally won’t serve as the basis for correct answers (since the author doesn’t think what they say must be true).
Other than that, though, we need to head in a little blind and find an answer that aligns with our understanding of the passage.
Answer choices
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AThe fact that something Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice A matches the stem
The author claims it’s ridiculous to ban athletes from using something because it’s unnatural, since almost everything athletes use is unnatural. As such, it must be the case that being unnatural isn’t enough of a reason to ban something, as this answer states. This answer thus must be true, so it’s the correct answer. -
BThere is nothing unnatural Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice B is not credited
The author uses the ubiquity of unnatural things in sports to justify the continued use of these drugs, implying that she believes they are unnatural. -
CThe use of addictive Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice C is not credited
First, the author believes that unnatural things shouldn’t be banned for that reason - it’s the entirety of her reasoning behind her argument about nonaddictive drugs. Second, the author believes addictive drugs should be banned because they are physically harmful. -
DSome of the unnecessary Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice D is not credited
While the author does believe addictive drugs are physically harmful and there are unnecessary deaths and injuries plaguing modern sports, she never connects those ideas. In fact, they’re part of two separate arguments, and the author has pivoted (twice in fact - to nonaddictive drugs, and then with the “Furthermore”). -
EThe use of addictive Remaining source text redacted.
Why choice E is not credited
The author never compares how serious of a problem these two things are.
What this tests
Discussion
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Answer E 1 reply
Started by Tyler808
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Please explain 4 replies
Started by sydbrown6
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Started by JoshG