PrepTest 155

[lcid:3719] Prep Test 155 LSAT — Logical Reasoning — S4 Logical reasoning

Question prompt

Leona: Thompson's article on Remaining source text redacted.
Why the credited answer is right

Credited answer: E

The notes below walk through why it fits the stem and how to eliminate the rest.

Question Type

Methods of Reasoning Questions

Answer choices

  1. A
    some of Thompson's reasoning Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice A is not credited
    Incorrect. Leona doesn't accuse Thompson of repeating a premise as a conclusion.
  2. B
    Thompson provides no definition Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice B is not credited
    Incorrect. Leona tells us Thompson's definition of a self-identified agent, so this answer is wrong.
  3. C
    the analysis of character Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice C is not credited
    Incorrect. Leona doesn't dive into the textual evidence or state that Thompson doesn't back up assertions, so this answer is wrong.
  4. D
    it is unlikely that Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice D is not credited
    Incorrect. Leona doesn't assess likelihood anywhere in the argument, so this answer is wrong.
  5. E
    some of Thompson's claims Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice E matches the stem
    Correct. Argument or Facts:
    Argument

    Valid or Flawed:
    Flawed

    Question Type:
    Methods of Reasoning

    Stimulus Summary:
    At one point, Thompson describes a character as having anxiety. At another point, Thompson identifies that character as being incapable of anxiety. Therefore, the article is puzzling.

    Answer Anticipation:
    Leona brings up two statements that highlight contradictory statements by Thompson in order to reach the conclusion. It's rare to see contradictory statements on the LSAT, so you should note when it happens. The repeated phrase here is key—that generally means either a shift in meaning or a contradiction.

    Answer Explanation:
    Thompson claims that a character is anxious and is incapable of anxiety, which are contradictory statements. This is the correct answer.

    Key Takeaway:
    When you see a concept repeated, pay attention. It generally means a shift in language or a contradiction. The latter is rare, but, as we see here, it does happen!

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