Explain answer choices

Hi, in general that are wrong just because they don't describe what the passages did. Let's look at each. B is wrong because the first passage doesn't begin with a discussion of a competing view, in fact I don't think there is a competing view in A. C is wrong because the first passage doesn't include counterexamples D is wrong because only the second passage could credibly be described as opening up with a possible issue or wants to resolve E is wrong because only the second passage opens with a thought experiment.