Please explain
Started by
Rozanna
· started 2020-12-16 21:58
· last activity 2024-11-05 17:03
· 3 replies
Could someone please explain why A is the answer? Why is D not the answer?
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Rozanna
· 2020-12-16 22:23
Sorry I meant why is the answer not C?
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shunhe
· 2020-12-18 12:13
Hi @Rozanna,
Thanks for the question! We’re asked here for something that would most strengthen M&R’s argument about the long-term effects of CFCs in the stratosphere. Step one: figuring out what this argument is. Take a look at the third paragraph. There, we’re told that long-term effects would be depleting the ozone layer, even if CFCs stopped going into the atmosphere. So we want something that would help support this idea.
Now let’s take a look at (A), which tells us that an ozone hole over Antarctica kept growing, even though CFC emissions stopped. Well, that’s pretty direct evidence of what M&R were arguing, and so is a good strengthener. Definitely hold on to it, and it ends up being the best of all the answer choices, so it’s the correct answer.
Now let’s take a look at (C), which says that ozone reacts more violently with chlorine than with many other chemicals. OK, but so what? “Many” other could be 3 or 4 others, and “more” could be a fraction more. That doesn’t strengthen nearly as much as (A) does, and so (A) is correct.
Hope this helps! Feel free to ask any other questions that you might have.
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JosephH
· 2024-11-05 17:03
But it didn't say that the CFC emissions stopped. It said they "almost ceased." Wouldn't the ozone hole be expected to keep growing if CFC emissions were still being released? I thought that the "almost" was a qualifier that made this answer wrong. Was I giving it too much weight?
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