Why was the "and' broken up in two different sentences?

Started by AnnaC · started 2019-10-01 14:34 · last activity 2019-10-01 16:24 · 1 reply

I thought that each time a sentence / premise is given with the word "and", you're supposed to lay it out in the if - then format of "A and B ---> C" but I see that this was in this example it was diagramed as follows: A ---> C B----> C

Replies

  1. Irina · 2019-10-01 16:24

    @AnnaC, I am assuming you are referring to the sentence "No small countries and no countries in the Southern Hemisphere have permanent seats," since this is "No" statement, a proper way to diagram it would be: A v B -> ~ C If it a small country or a country in SH THEN it is not on the SC Which is logically equivalent to: C-> ~A & ~B IF a country is on the SC THEN it is neither a small country nor in the SC While it is not wrong to diagram it as: A -> ~C B -> ~C This notation would essentially be skipping a step and making an inference from: A v B -> ~ C . It is ultimately a matter of personal preference and your level of comfort with the rules of inference, I think using a compound statement form is more visually intuitive but it is not wrong to diagram it either way. Let me know if you have any further questions.

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