Changing the aggregate well-being
Started by
odsimkins
· started 2020-02-25 21:54
· last activity 2020-02-25 22:27
· 1 reply
In the video, it seems like there is an understanding that reducing the aggregate well-being is the only way to change it. But wouldn't it be changed if it was increased?
-
Ravi
· 2020-02-25 22:27
@oliveds,
Let's take a look. I'm not sure what you're referring to when you say
"changing it," but I'm happy to help with this question.
The philosopher's argument can be diagrammed as
increase aggregate well-being - >morally right
reduce aggregate well-being< - >morally wrong
The conclusion is that
aggregate well-being unchanged - >morally right
This is a strengthen with a sufficient premise question. How can we
conclude the conclusion? We know that if an action leaves aggregate
well-being unchanged, this means that it neither decreases nor
increases it. Not increasing well-being doesn't do anything or us, but
not decreasing (reducing) well-being ties into the second premise
we're given. If it does not reduce aggregate well-being, then this
means that it isn't morally wrong.
The missing link the conclusion is that if something isn't wrong, then
it is right, or that moral neutrality does not exist.
Looking at (C), it says, "Any action that is not morally wrong is
morally right."
This is great, as it helps fill in the gap that gets us to the
conclusion. This is the correct answer choice.
Does this make sense? Let us know if you have any other questions!
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