Letter B
Started by
LillCarr
· started 2020-03-03 02:12
· last activity 2020-03-03 07:04
· 1 reply
I don't understand, was I supposed to create a chain to figure this one out?
-
Ravi
· 2020-03-03 07:04
@Cammy,
Great question. There are some diagrammable statements in this
stimulus, so it wouldn't hurt to make a few diagrams if you're having
trouble seeing what inference you can push out.
The first diagrammable statement is that if we don't distribute
wealth, then we'll have intolerable economic inequalities.
Don't distribute wealth - >intolerable economic inequalities
The second diagrammable statement is if we have intolerable economic
inequalities, then we'll have violence
intolerable economic inequalities - >violence
We can chain these together to get
Don't distribute wealth - >intolerable economic inequalities - >violence
From this, we know that if we don't distribute wealth, then we'll have
violence. The contrapositive of this chain is that if we don't have
violence, then we must distribute wealth
don't have violence - >don't have intolerable economic
inequalities - >must distribute wealth
The politician ends the argument by telling us that we must do
whatever is necessary to stop the violence. The contrapositive of our
chain tells us that redistributing wealth is necessary to stop
violence, so we know the politician believes that we must redistribute
wealth.
(B) says, "It is our nation's responsibility to redistribute wealth."
This is the inference we can push out by combining the statements in
the stimulus and is the implication of the argument that the
politician presents, so it must be true. Thus, (B) is the correct
answer choice.
Does this make sense? Let us know if you have any other questions!
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