Logical reasoning PrepTest 140 · Section 1 · Question 4

Question prompt

Consultant: Children taught using Remaining source text redacted.
Why the credited answer is right

Credited answer: D

The notes below walk through why it fits the stem and how to eliminate the rest.

Question Type

Argument Completion Questions

Answer choices

  1. A
    most of the employees Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice A is not credited
    Incorrect. The argument isn't about the employees at Grodex but rather how Grodex is going to train them.
  2. B
    corporations that conduct training Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice B is not credited
    Incorrect. The argument isn't about the overall success of corporations directly, but rather how Grodex can train its employees to meet the needs of the corporation.
  3. C
    less than half of Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice C is not credited
    Incorrect. The argument is about how the training sessions should be run, not how high attendance is.
  4. D
    the effects of teaching Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice D matches the stem
    Correct. Argument or Facts:
    Argument

    Valid or Flawed:
    Flawed

    Question Type:
    Argument Completion

    Stimulus Summary:
    New educational methods: Better at creative thinking
    Old educational methods: Better at memorization
    Grodex's priorities: Creativity is required; memorization is not
    Conclusion: Grodex should use the new methods

    Answer Anticipation:
    The argument here bases its conclusion on a corporation's training methods based on what is true in educational methods for children. That argument is based on adults being comparable to children as far as learning goes. Since the argument itself never directly compares how adults learn and how children learn, the correct answer should draw that parallel.

    Answer Explanation:
    This answer choice establishes that teaching methods have similar effects on both children and adults. Since the argument was based on an assumption that children and adults are similar in their learning, this answer completes the argument.

    Key Takeaway:
    Argument Completion questions frequently deal in comparisons. Being on the lookout for that would help to focus your anticipation on comparing the two groups mentioned in the stimulus, which would lead you straight to the correct answer.
  5. E
    knowing how to think Remaining source text redacted.
    Why choice E is not credited
    Incorrect. Grodex Corporation's jobs don't require strong memorization skills, so an argument about making up for a deficiency in those skills is out of scope.

What this tests

Question analytics

Based on historical answer selection rates for this question.

Answer choice distribution

  1. A 4%
  2. B 4%
  3. C 1%
  4. D Credited 87%
  5. E 5%

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